What Are Witches’ Stairs? The Bizarre Home Design Choice Explained…


Witches’ Stairs: A Practical Design Wrapped in Mystery

Witches’ stairs, a fascinating architectural feature, became a viral sensation on TikTok a few years ago. Despite the spooky name, these stairs have no ties to legends or superstition. Instead, they represent a clever, space-efficient solution that balances functionality with an eye-catching design.

What Are Witches’ Stairs?

Sometimes called “alternate tread stairs,” witches’ stairs are an inventive way to save space while maintaining safe access between floors. They are commonly used in lofts, attics, and tiny homes where maximizing every inch is essential. Though the name evokes a sense of mystery, these stairs were designed for practicality, not folklore.

How Do They Work?

Witches’ stairs differ from traditional staircases with their unique alternating step pattern. Each tread is half as wide as a standard step and staggered, allowing them to fit into narrower spaces without sacrificing functionality or safety. Some designs also incorporate built-in storage, making them doubly useful for storing books, decorations, or other items.

According to Scott Schuttner, author of Basic Stairbuilding, alternate tread stairs offer more secure footing than ladders due to the increased tread area on each step. While standard residential stairs are about three feet wide, witches’ stairs typically measure between 27 and 30 inches, meeting building codes while taking up less room.

The Origins of Witches’ Stairs

The modern version of witches’ stairs emerged in 1985 when J.M. Lapeyre patented a metal version intended to replace ladders in industrial settings. These were designed for environments like warehouses, ships, and oil rigs, where space constraints called for innovative solutions. This practical application is why witches’ stairs are sometimes referred to as “ship stairs” or “ship ladders.”

However, the concept of staggered steps predates Lapeyre’s patent. Historical evidence suggests that similar designs were in use long before. For instance, an 1888 publication titled Monckton’s One Plane Method of Hand Railing and Stair Building features an early version of alternate tread stairs, demonstrating their long-standing functionality.

Myths and Misunderstandings

When witches’ stairs went viral on TikTok in 2021, some users shared a myth that these stairs originated during the Salem witch trials in the 17th century. The story claimed that uneven steps were built to deter witches, as they supposedly couldn’t navigate the irregular design. However, this claim has been debunked as purely fictional.

Another popular misconception is that Thomas Jefferson invented witches’ stairs, which has led to the nickname “Jefferson stairs.” However, no historical evidence links Jefferson to this design. Its origins have always been rooted in practicality, not superstition or historical figures.

Separating Fact from Fiction

Despite the myths surrounding witches’ stairs, no historical or folkloric evidence supports their supposed connection to witchcraft. Robin Briggs, a historian specializing in witchcraft, has confirmed that no records associate these stairs with any supernatural beliefs. While some old homes featuring witches’ stairs also contained protective items like witch bottles, these were unrelated to the staircase design.

One superstition from the past involved placing a broom above a door to trap witches in a room, but no such beliefs existed about stairs. Ultimately, witches’ stairs were always intended as a practical solution for compact spaces.

Why Witches’ Stairs Are Still Popular

Today, witches’ stairs are a favorite among homeowners who want to maximize space without compromising accessibility. Their alternating tread pattern not only saves room but also introduces a unique and stylish touch to modern interiors. Ideal for tight spaces, these stairs combine efficiency with visual appeal, making them a standout choice for those prioritizing functionality and design.

Conclusion

Witches’ stairs are a clever fusion of practicality and intrigue. While their name may hint at mystery, their true purpose lies in their ability to optimize space in creative ways. Whether you’re drawn to their distinctive appearance or their utility, witches’ stairs are a testament to innovative design. Their enduring charm makes them a perfect fit for modern compact living.


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